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Arduino Guide

1. Arduino Setup

1. Arduino IDE
2. Arduino Board Manager
3. Arduino Library

2. API & Examples

M5Tough

Touch

M5NanoC6

RGB LED

3. M5Unified & M5GFX

E-Ink

isInit()

Function:

Initializes the E-INK screen driver.

Syntax:

bool isInit()

clear()

Function:

Clears all display content on the e-ink screen.

Syntax:

int clear(int mode = INK_CLEAR_MODE0)

Example:

#include "M5CoreInk.h"

void setup() {
  M5.begin();
  M5.M5Ink.isInit();
  M5.M5Ink.clear();
}

Sprite

Before using E-Ink screen operation functions, you need to create an instance and pass in the screen driver address. You need to call M5.M5Ink.isInit(), and M5.M5Ink.clear() for initialization.

createSprite

Function:

Creates an image area, configuring whether to get image data buffer from the screen driver (default is true).

Syntax:

int createSprite(uint16_t posX, uint16_t posY, uint16_t width = 200, uint16_t height = 200, bool copyFromMem = true);

The x coordinate of the image area to be created must be a multiple of 8 (e.g., 0, 8, 16...). Otherwise, the display will be abnormal.

Example:

#include "M5CoreInk.h"
Ink_Sprite InkPageSprite(&M5.M5Ink);

void setup() {
  M5.begin();
  M5.M5Ink.isInit();
  M5.M5Ink.clear();
  delay(1000);
  //create ink refresh Sprite
  if(InkPageSprite.createSprite(0,0,200,200,true) != 0 ){
    Serial.printf("Ink Sprite create failed");
  }else{
    Serial.printf("createSprite success\n");
  }
}

pushSprite

Function:

Pushes the edited image data to the image area.

Syntax:

int pushSprite()

After using the drawing API operation, you need to push to refresh the screen, otherwise it will not display.

Example:

#include "M5CoreInk.h"
Ink_Sprite InkPageSprite(&M5.M5Ink);

void setup() {
  M5.begin();
  M5.M5Ink.isInit();
  M5.M5Ink.clear();
  delay(1000);
  //create ink refresh Sprite
  if(InkPageSprite.createSprite(0,0,200,200,true) != 0 ){
    Serial.printf("Ink Sprite create failed");
  }else{
    Serial.printf("createSprite success\n");
    InkPageSprite.drawString(35,50,"createSprite success");
    InkPageSprite.pushSprite();
  }
}

drawPix

Function:

Draws a single pixel at (x,y).

Syntax:

void drawPix(uint16_t posX, uint16_t posY, uint8_t pixBit)

When passing 0 for the pixBit parameter, it's black; when passing 1, it's white.

Example:

#include "M5CoreInk.h"
Ink_Sprite InkPageSprite(&M5.M5Ink);

void setup() {
  M5.begin();
  M5.M5Ink.isInit();
  M5.M5Ink.clear();
  delay(1000);
  InkPageSprite.createSprite(0,0,200,200,true);
  InkPageSprite.drawPix(100,100,0);
  InkPageSprite.pushSprite();
  }

drawChar

Function:

Draws a single character at (x,y).

Syntax:

void drawChar(uint16_t posX, uint16_t posY, char charData, Ink_eSPI_font_t* fontPtr)

#include "M5CoreInk.h"
Ink_Sprite InkPageSprite(&M5.M5Ink);

void setup() {
  M5.begin();
  M5.M5Ink.isInit();
  M5.M5Ink.clear();
  delay(1000);
  //create ink refresh Sprite
  InkPageSprite.createSprite(0,0,200,200,true);
  Serial.printf("Ink Sprite create failed");
  InkPageSprite.drawChar(35,50,'M');
  InkPageSprite.pushSprite();
}

drawString

Function:

Draws a string at (x,y).

Syntax:

void drawString(uint16_t posX, uint16_t posY, const char* charData, Ink_eSPI_font_t* fontPtr = &AsciiFont8x16)

Example:

#include "M5CoreInk.h

"
Ink_Sprite InkPageSprite(&M5.M5Ink);

void setup() {
  M5.begin();
  M5.M5Ink.isInit();
  M5.M5Ink.clear();
  delay(1000);
  //create ink refresh Sprite
  InkPageSprite.createSprite(0,0,200,200,true);
  InkPageSprite.drawString(35,50,"Hello E-INK");
  InkPageSprite.pushSprite();
}

FillRect

Function:

Draws a rectangle at (x,y) with the specified width and height.

Syntax:

void FillRect(uint16_t posX, uint16_t posY, uint16_t width, uint16_t height, uint8_t pixBit)

When the pixBit parameter is 0, it is black; when it is 1, it is white.

Example:

#include "M5CoreInk.h"
Ink_Sprite InkPageSprite(&M5.M5Ink);

void setup() {
  M5.begin();
  M5.M5Ink.isInit();
  M5.M5Ink.clear();
  delay(1000);
  InkPageSprite.createSprite(0,0,200,200,true);
  InkPageSprite.FillRect(0,0,100,100,0);
  InkPageSprite.pushSprite();
}

drawFullBuff

Function:

Draws the entire page, requiring a complete page buffer.

Syntax:

void drawFullBuff(uint8_t* buff, bool bitMode = true)

void drawBuff(uint16_t posX, uint16_t posY, uint16_t width, uint16_t height, uint8_t* imageDataptr)

clear

Function:

Clears the image area content.

Syntax:

void clear(int cleanFlag = CLEAR_DRAWBUFF)

cleanFlag Value Function
CLEAR_DRAWBUFF Clears the image data that has not yet been pushed.
CLEAR_LASTBUFF Clears the cache area of the last refreshed image data, so that when pushing again, the screen will be fully refreshed.

Example:

#include "M5CoreInk.h"
Ink_Sprite InkPageSprite(&M5.M5Ink);

void setup() {
  M5.begin();
  M5.M5Ink.isInit();
  M5.M5Ink.clear();
  delay(1000);
  InkPageSprite.createSprite(0,0,200,200,true);
  InkPageSprite.FillRect(0,0,100,100,0);
  InkPageSprite.pushSprite();
  delay(2000);
  InkPageSprite.clear();
  InkPageSprite.pushSprite();
}

deleteSprite

Function:

Releases the created image area.

Syntax:

int deleteSprite()

Example:

#include "M5CoreInk.h"
Ink_Sprite InkPageSprite(&M5.M5Ink);

void setup() {
  M5.begin();
  M5.M5Ink.isInit();
  M5.M5Ink.clear();
  delay(1000);
  if(InkPageSprite.createSprite(0,0,200,200,true) != 0 ){
    Serial.printf("Ink Sprite create failed");
  }else{
    Serial.printf("create Sprite success\n");
  }
  if(InkPageSprite.deleteSprite() != 0){
    Serial.printf("Sprite delete failed");
  }else{
    Serial.printf("delete Sprite success\n");
  }
}

getSpritePtr

Function:

Gets the image buffer data.

Syntax:

uint8_t* getSpritePtr(){ return _spriteBuff;}

width

Function:

Gets the image width.

Syntax:

uint16_t width()

#include "M5CoreInk.h"

Ink_Sprite InkPageSprite(&M5.M5Ink);

void setup() {
  M5.begin();
  M5.M5Ink.isInit();
  M5.M5Ink.clear();
  delay(1000);
  InkPageSprite.createSprite(0,0,200,200,true);
  Serial.printf("width:%d",InkPageSprite.width());
}

height

Function:

Gets the image height.

Syntax:

uint16_t height()

#include "M5CoreInk.h"

Ink_Sprite InkPageSprite(&M5.M5Ink);

void setup() {
  M5.begin();
  M5.M5Ink.isInit();
  M5.M5Ink.clear();
  delay(1000);
  InkPageSprite.createSprite(0,0,200,200

,true);
  Serial.printf("height:%d",InkPageSprite.height());
}

posX

Function:

Gets the X coordinate of the image.

Syntax:

uint16_t posX()

#include "M5CoreInk.h"

Ink_Sprite InkPageSprite(&M5.M5Ink);

void setup() {
  M5.begin();
  M5.M5Ink.isInit();
  M5.M5Ink.clear();
  delay(1000);
  InkPageSprite.createSprite(0,0,200,200,true);
  Serial.printf("posX:%d",InkPageSprite.posX());
}

posY

Function:

Gets the Y coordinate of the image.

Syntax:

uint16_t posY()

#include "M5CoreInk.h"

Ink_Sprite InkPageSprite(&M5.M5Ink);

void setup() {
  M5.begin();
  M5.M5Ink.isInit();
  M5.M5Ink.clear();
  delay(1000);
  InkPageSprite.createSprite(0,0,200,200,true);
  Serial.printf("posY:%d",InkPageSprite.posY());
}
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