DTU LoRaWAN 868
Example
This program uses the LoRaWAN 868 DTU module to connect to the network in OTAA mode. During the connection, the RGB light indicates the status through brightness changes. Once connected, the device sends data "012345678" every 5 seconds and checks for downlink data.
from m5stack import *
from m5ui import *
from uiflow import *
from base.DTU_LoRaWAN import DTU_LoRaWAN
import time
j = None
rgb.setColorAll(0xcc6600)
dtu_lora868 = DTU_LoRaWAN()
dtu_lora868.set_join_mode(0)
dtu_lora868.config_OTAA('00bb9da5b97addf8', '00000000000000000000000000000000', '27dfe264ca33ac1957c005eb48ba4728')
dtu_lora868.set_frequency_band_mask('0001')
dtu_lora868.set_rx_window_param(0, 0, 869525000)
dtu_lora868.set_class_mode(2)
dtu_lora868.set_uplink_downlink_mode(1)
dtu_lora868.join(1, 1, 8, 10)
rgb.setColorAll(0xff6666)
while not dtu_lora868.check_join_status():
print('waiting join....')
for j in range(101):
rgb.setBrightness(j)
wait_ms(10)
for j in range(100, -1, -1):
rgb.setBrightness(j)
wait_ms(10)
print('connected!')
rgb.setBrightness(100)
rgb.setColorAll(0x33ff33)
while True:
dtu_lora868.send_data('012345678', 1, 15)
print(dtu_lora868.check_downlink_data())
wait(5)
wait_ms(2)
API
dtu_lora868 = DTU_LoRaWAN()
- Initializes the LoRaWAN 868 DTU module for LoRaWAN communication.
dtu_lora868.any()
dtu_lora868.check_downlink_data()
- Checks and receives downlink data (data sent from the server to the device).
dtu_lora868.check_join_status()
- Checks the status of the device joining the LoRaWAN network.
dtu_lora868.check_uplink_status()
- Checks the status of uplink data (data sent from the device to the server).
dtu_lora868.set_frequency_band_mask('')
dtu_lora868.set_rx_window_param(0, 0, 869525000)
dtu_lora868.set_class_mode(0)
dtu_lora868.set_uplink_downlink_mode(1)
- Configures the frequency, window parameters, data rate, mode, etc., for LoRaWAN.
- frequency band mask: Sets the mask for selecting the frequency band.
- RX1 offset and RX2 freq (Hz): Sets the receive window and frequency.
- class mode: Selects the LoRaWAN class (e.g., Class A).
- uplink downlink: Sets the frequency mode for uplink and downlink.
dtu_lora868.config_OTAA('', '', '')
- Configures the necessary parameters for OTAA mode:
- device eui: Device identifier.
- app key and app eui: Application key and identifier used for OTAA authentication.
dtu_lora868.get_ABP_config()
- Retrieves the configuration for ABP mode.
dtu_lora868.get_OTAA_config()
- Retrieves the configuration for OTAA mode.
dtu_lora868.join(1, 1, 8, 1)
- Initiates the process to join the LoRaWAN network.
- open: Sets whether to automatically join the network.
- period (seconds): Specifies the interval between join attempts.
- maximum number of attempts: Sets the maximum number of attempts.
dtu_lora868.join(0)
- Stops the current network joining process.
dtu_lora868.read()
- Read all: Reads all available data.
dtu_lora868.readline()
- Read line: Reads data line by line.
dtu_lora868.read(10)
- Reads a specified number of characters, e.g., reads 10 characters.
dtu_lora868.read_coils(1, 1, 0)
- Reads coil status from the specified slave address, setting the start address and number of coils.
dtu_lora868.read_discrete_inputs(1, 1, 0)
- Reads discrete input status from the specified slave address, setting the start address and number of inputs.
<img class="blockly_svg"
src="
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https://m5stack.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/resource/docs/static/assets/img/uiflow/blockly/atomic_base/dtu_lorawan_868/uiflow_block_base_lorawan868_read_holding_registers.svg">
dtu_lora868.read_holding_registers(1, 1, 0, True)
- Reads holding registers from the specified slave address, setting the start address and number of registers, with support for signed or unsigned values.
dtu_lora868.read_input_registers(1, 1, 0, True)
- Reads input registers from the specified slave address, setting the start address and number of registers, with support for signed or unsigned values.
dtu_lora868.receive_data()
- Receives downlink data from the buffer.
dtu_lora868.send_data('')
- Sends a data payload, setting data and confirmation mode (acknowledged or unacknowledged).
dtu_lora868.set_join_mode(0)
- Sets the join mode, supporting OTAA (Over-the-Air Activation).
dtu_lora868.set_uplink_app_port(1)
- Sets the uplink application port, with a range from 1 to 233.
dtu_lora868.write('')
dtu_lora868.write(''+"\r\n")
- Sends a line of data via UART.
dtu_lora868.write_multiple_coils(1, 1, 0)
- Writes multiple coils, with slave address set to 1, start address and output values both set to 1.
dtu_lora868.write_multiple_registers(1, 1, 0, True)
- Writes multiple registers, with slave address set to 1, start address set to 1, register values set to 0, and signed data set to True.
dtu_lora868.write(bytes([0, 0, 0]))
- Writes raw data via UART, with data passed as a list ([0, 0, 0]).
dtu_lora868.write_single_coil(1, 1, 0)
- Writes a single coil, with slave address set to 1, output address and output value both set to 1.
dtu_lora868.write_single_register(1, 1, 0, True)
- Writes a single register, with slave address set to 1, register address set to 1, register value set to 0, and signed data set to True.