Mic

M5Cardputer Mic related APIs and case programs.

Example

#include <M5Cardputer.h>

static constexpr const size_t record_number     = 256;
static constexpr const size_t record_length     = 240;
static constexpr const size_t record_size       = record_number * record_length;
static constexpr const size_t record_samplerate = 17000;
static int16_t prev_y[record_length];
static int16_t prev_h[record_length];
static size_t rec_record_idx  = 2;
static size_t draw_record_idx = 0;
static int16_t *rec_data;

void setup(void) {
    auto cfg = M5.config();

    M5Cardputer.begin(cfg);

    M5Cardputer.Display.startWrite();
    M5Cardputer.Display.setRotation(1);
    M5Cardputer.Display.setTextDatum(top_center);
    M5Cardputer.Display.setTextColor(WHITE);
    M5Cardputer.Display.setFont(&fonts::FreeSansBoldOblique12pt7b);

    rec_data = (typeof(rec_data))heap_caps_malloc(record_size *

                                                      sizeof(int16_t),
                                                  MALLOC_CAP_8BIT);
    memset(rec_data, 0, record_size * sizeof(int16_t));
    M5Cardputer.Speaker.setVolume(255);

    /// Since the microphone and speaker cannot be used at the same time,
    // turn
    /// off the speaker here.
    M5Cardputer.Speaker.end();
    M5Cardputer.Mic.begin();
    M5Cardputer.Display.fillCircle(70, 15, 8, RED);
    M5Cardputer.Display.drawString("REC", 120, 3);
}

void loop(void) {
    M5Cardputer.update();

    if (M5Cardputer.Mic.isEnabled()) {
        static constexpr int shift = 6;
        auto data                  = &rec_data[rec_record_idx * record_length];
        if (M5Cardputer.Mic.record(data, record_length, record_samplerate)) {
            data = &rec_data[draw_record_idx * record_length];

            int32_t w = M5Cardputer.Display.width();
            if (w > record_length - 1) {
                w = record_length - 1;
            }
            for (int32_t x = 0; x < w; ++x) {
                M5Cardputer.Display.writeFastVLine(x, prev_y[x], prev_h[x],
                                                   TFT_BLACK);
                int32_t y1 = (data[x] >> shift);
                int32_t y2 = (data[x + 1] >> shift);
                if (y1 > y2) {
                    int32_t tmp = y1;
                    y1          = y2;
                    y2          = tmp;
                }
                int32_t y = ((M5Cardputer.Display.height()) >> 1) + y1;
                int32_t h = ((M5Cardputer.Display.height()) >> 1) + y2 + 1 - y;
                prev_y[x] = y;
                prev_h[x] = h;
                M5Cardputer.Display.writeFastVLine(x, prev_y[x], prev_h[x],
                                                   WHITE);
            }

            M5Cardputer.Display.display();
            M5Cardputer.Display.fillCircle(70, 15, 8, RED);
            M5Cardputer.Display.drawString("REC", 120, 3);
            if (++draw_record_idx >= record_number) {
                draw_record_idx = 0;
            }
            if (++rec_record_idx >= record_number) {
                rec_record_idx = 0;
            }
        }
    }

    if (M5Cardputer.BtnA.wasHold()) {
        auto cfg               = M5Cardputer.Mic.config();
        cfg.noise_filter_level = (cfg.noise_filter_level + 8) & 255;
        M5Cardputer.Mic.config(cfg);
        M5Cardputer.Display.clear();
        M5Cardputer.Display.fillCircle(70, 15, 8, GREEN);
        M5Cardputer.Display.drawString("NF:" + String(cfg.noise_filter_level),
                                       120, 3);

    } else if (M5Cardputer.BtnA.wasClicked()) {
        if (M5Cardputer.Speaker.isEnabled()) {
            M5Cardputer.Display.clear();
            while (M5Cardputer.Mic.isRecording()) {
                delay(1);
            }
            /// Since the microphone and speaker cannot be used at the same
            /// time, turn off the microphone here.
            M5Cardputer.Mic.end();
            M5Cardputer.Speaker.begin();

            M5Cardputer.Display.fillTriangle(70 - 8, 15 - 8, 70 - 8, 15 + 8,
                                             70 + 8, 15, 0x1c9f);
            M5Cardputer.Display.drawString("PLAY", 120, 3);
            int start_pos = rec_record_idx * record_length;
            if (start_pos < record_size) {
                M5Cardputer.Speaker.playRaw(&rec_data[start_pos],
                                            record_size - start_pos,
                                            record_samplerate, false, 1, 0);
            }
            if (start_pos > 0) {
                M5Cardputer.Speaker.playRaw(rec_data, start_pos,
                                            record_samplerate, false, 1, 0);
            }
            do {
                delay(1);
                M5Cardputer.update();
            } while (M5Cardputer.Speaker.isPlaying());

            /// Since the microphone and speaker cannot be used at the same
            /// time, turn off the speaker here.
            M5Cardputer.Speaker.end();
            M5Cardputer.Mic.begin();

            M5Cardputer.Display.clear();
            M5Cardputer.Display.fillCircle(70, 15, 8, RED);
            M5Cardputer.Display.drawString("REC", 120, 3);
        }
    }
}

API

The M5Cardputer library is based on the M5Unified library implementation, the Mic part uses the Mic_Class from the M5Unified library, for more related APIs you can refer to the following document:

• M5Unified - Mic Class