
Arduino 上手教程



#include "M5Chain.h"
#define RXD_PIN GPIO_NUM_5 // 47 for the other side of Chain DualKey
#define TXD_PIN GPIO_NUM_6 // 48 for the other side of Chain DualKey
Chain M5Chain;
device_list_t *device_list = NULL;
uint16_t device_count = 0;
int16_t x_value, y_value;
uint8_t button_status;
chain_button_press_type_t button_press_type;
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
delay(1000);
Serial.println("===========================");
Serial.println("M5Stack Chain Joystick Test");
M5Chain.begin(&Serial2, 115200, RXD_PIN, TXD_PIN);
while (!M5Chain.isDeviceConnected()) {
Serial.println("No device connected");
delay(1000);
}
M5Chain.getDeviceNum(&device_count);
device_list = (device_list_t *)malloc(sizeof(device_list_t));
device_list->count = device_count;
device_list->devices = (device_info_t *)malloc(sizeof(device_info_t) * device_count);
M5Chain.getDeviceList(device_list);
if (device_list->devices[0].device_type == CHAIN_JOYSTICK_TYPE_CODE) {
Serial.println("ID[1] is Chain Joystick\n");
delay(1000);
} else {
Serial.println("ID[1] is NOT Chain Joystick\n");
return;
}
// Device ID, double click interval (100MS/200MS/.../900MS/1000MS), long press interval (3S/4S/.../9S/10S), operation status
M5Chain.setJoystickButtonTriggerInterval(1, BUTTON_DOUBLE_CLICK_TIME_500MS, BUTTON_LONG_PRESS_TIME_5S, &opr_status);
Serial.println("Set double and long press intervals\n");
delay(1000);
}
void loop() {
M5Chain.getJoystickMappedInt16Value(1, &x_value, &y_value); // Device ID
Serial.print("x_value:");
Serial.println(x_value);
Serial.print("y_value:");
Serial.println(y_value);
M5Chain.getJoystickButtonStatus(1, &button_status); // Device ID
Serial.print("button_status:");
Serial.println(button_status);
while (M5Chain.getJoystickButtonPressStatus(1, &button_press_type)) { // Device ID
switch (button_press_type) {
case CHAIN_BUTTON_PRESS_SINGLE:
Serial.println("Single pressed");
break;
case CHAIN_BUTTON_PRESS_DOUBLE:
Serial.println("Double pressed");
break;
case CHAIN_BUTTON_PRESS_LONG:
Serial.println("Long pressed");
break;
}
}
}用 Chain Bridge 连接器连接主控 Chain DualKey 和 Chain Joystick。连接时需要注意方向,三角箭头从主控 Chain DualKey 指向外侧,如图:
将以上程序编译并上传至设备,点击 Arduino IDE 右上角的按钮打开串口绘图器(Serial Plotter)。移动 Chain Joystick 的摇杆,X、Y 值将实时显示在图表中:
注释掉以上程序 loop 部分的前两段(第 48-56 行)再次上传,打开串口监视器,程序会检测摇杆的按下事件(单击、双击、长按)并输出消息:
你还可以修改程序中的 BUTTON_DOUBLE_CLICK_TIME_500MS、BUTTON_LONG_PRESS_TIME_5S 为双击、长按事件设置不同的触发间隔时间。